505 - Travel and Expense Policy
Title: |
Travel and Expense Policy |
Owner: |
Chief Financial Officer |
Last Update/Revised: |
02/25/2021 |
Policy: University employees should exercise common sense and good business judgement when traveling or incurring business expenses. It is the responsibility of each individual approving a travel or personal expense to ensure the accuracy and appropriateness of the expense in accordance with the University policy.
- This policy is designed to comply with external requirements including those of the Internal Revenue Services (IRS), federal and state governments.
- Employees must ensure that funds are only expended for legitimate business purposes and that those expenses are not excessive,
- Properly documented,
- Approved, and
- Submitted in a timely manner.
Travel Arrangements
Reservation Procedures
Traversers should make all travel reservations as early as possible to take advantage of "Advance Purchase" discounts.
Airfare
Traveling by air is limited to the lowest price economy class for all domestics travel. Employees are required to select the lowest logical non-refundable economy airfare. Business class travel will be permitted only for international flights if a single flight leg exceeds 10 (ten) hours and CFO approval has been obtained. Exceptions must be approved in writing by the President, COO or CFO.
Upgrades are allowed at the traveler's personal expense.
Baggage Fees
Employees will be reimbursed for baggage fees as follows:
- One personal bag for trips less than 3 days
- Two personal bags for trips of 4 days or more
Car Rental
The University will reimburse mid-size automobile rental car. Travelers may book a class of service one level above the authorized mid-size level when:
- Three or more university employees are traveling together,
- Cars in the authorized category are not available, or
- The traveler has pre-approved medical reasons.
The University does not reimburse for refueling charges by the rental car company, additional insurances, etc. Only the base rate and applicable taxes will be reimbursed, plus any gas station receipts for refueling.
Lodging
Employees will be reimbursed for reasonable lodging expenses incurred while on university business when it is necessary to be away from home overnight. Employees should use a moderately priced hotel in the city of destination (i.e., Courtyard Marriott, Hampton Inn, Garden Inn by Hilton, Best Western Plus, etc.). If the individual is attending a convention or conference, use of the convention or conference hotel is appropriate. Cost center managers can approve exceptions when there is a valid business reason for staying at a more expensive property.
Reimbursable Expenses
Reimbursement must be documented by an original itemized hotel bill and is limited to room and tax, internet access, gym access, business phone calls and one personal phone call per day. Gym fees are reimbursed up to $15 per day. The employee should review the hotel statement at the time of checkout to ensure that the correct room rate was charged and that only valid charges are included.
Cancellation
It is the responsibility of the employee to ensure any needed cancellation is made in accordance with the hotel's cancellation policy. Employees failing to cancel a reservation are held personally responsible for the charge. The employee should obtain a cancellation number or the name of the person taking the cancellation in case the employee's expense card is charged.
Spouse/Companion Travel
The university will not reimburse travel and entertainment expenses incurred by a spouse or other individual accompanying the employee on business unless:
- There is a bona fide business purpose for taking the spouse or other individual, or
- The expense incurred would otherwise be reimbursable.
A family member or other individual may not accompany an employee on any business trip unless approved in advance by the President or CFO.
Personal/Leisure Travel
Leisure travel may be combined with business travel provided there is no additional cost to the organization and with prior written approval from the President or CFO.
Meal
Under this policy, "travel meals" are distinguished from "business meals." Definitions and reimbursement treatment for each type of meals follow.
Travel Meals
A 'travel meal" is defined as a meal that:
- Takes place while the employee is traveling on USU business 30 or more miles from San Diego County.
- Takes place when the employee is required to stay overnight due to business travel.
Travelers will be reimbursed for actual meal expenses, subject to a maximum of the current federal travel allowance (http://www.gsa.gove/portal/content/104877). No meal allowance will be granted in instances in which meals are covered by conference or registration fees, or any other instance in which the employee doe not pay for the meal. The employee must attach copies of all itemized meal receipts to the electronic business expense report. The cost of alcohol beverages will not be reimbursed.
Business Meals
A "business meal" is defined as a meal meeting that includes two or more persons where USU business takes place. Business meals are taken with customers, prospects or employees during which a specific business discussion takes place.
Business meals between employees should be held to a minimum and take place only if there is no other meeting time available. USU reimburses for business meals only if there is an ordinary and necessary reason for the meeting. The business purpose for the meeting must be appropriately documented on the business expense report. Employees will also be required to list the name, title, and company of each attendee.
Business meals are subject to the following stipulations:
- The senior USU employee present should pay the bill.
- The itemized receipt is required for reimbursement.
- The host of a business meal should choose a reasonable priced restaurant given the context of the meeting (constituents, subject matter, etc.).
- Frivolous, lavish, and extravagant expenditures for entertainment and meals will not be reimbursed. Judgement should be exercised when selecting an entertainment facility, restaurant, and menu. Excessive expenditures are subject to question by the cost center manager and may result in the denial of reimbursement, either partially or in its entirety. Justification of questioned expenses rest with the employee.
- The cost of alcoholic beverages will not be reimbursed.
Incidental Travel Costs
Actual and reasonable tips paid for bellmen, cabs, skycaps, waiters, waitresses, etc., will be reimbursed. Other incidental travel costs are subject to a maximum of the current federal incidental travel allowance (http://www.gsa.gov/portal/content/104877).
Personal Automobile Expenses
Employees will be reimbursed for the use of their personal vehicles while conducting USU business at a rate per mile as periodically established by the IRS and communicated by Accounting.
Miles travelled for the USU business purpose should not include personal commuting miles between an employee's home and USU. If an employee is driving from home to a client and that distance is shorter than their normal commute from home to the office then non of those miles are reimbursable unless they are during the weekend.
The University reimburses employees for the cost of airport parking for the deration of the employee's business trip. If it is more economical for the university, the employee may choose reimbursement of mileage to a friend or family member for two round trips (drop-off and pick-up) to the airport to avoid paying the cost of airport parking. When practical, employees are encouraged to use the least expensive airport-parking alternative.
All reimbursements for mileage should have supporting documentation such as a copy of MapQuest or Google Map directions.
Lost or Stolen Property
Reimbursement for personal property owned by an employee lost or stolen while on business travel is frequently available under a homeowner's or renter's insurance policy. If such a loss occurs for a university employee, after such reimbursement has been pursued and is documented to be unavailable, such losses will be considered for reimbursement by executive management based on the circumstances surrounding the loss. The initiate this process, the employee should contact Human Resources.
Non-Reimbursable Expenses
The University does not reimburse personal expenses, even if incurred while traveling on university business. Non-reimbursable expenses include, but are not limited to:
- Mileage for in-town errands
- Events for employees. (i.e., birthday parties, baby or bridal showers, Boss' Day, Secretary's Day, farewell or retirement receptions, office luncheons or picnics, etc.). When applicable, these authorized events are coordinated through the Office of the President. Please note: Any other department/division Employ Appreciation/Hospitality events are reimbursable only if these events have been given prior approval and listed as an approved event in the budget of the relevant Senior Vice-President.
- Traffic or parking tickets
- Rental vehicle insurance or travel insurance
- Purchase of Luggage
- Purchase of Clothing
- Shoe shines
- Laundry or dry cleaning (unless out of town travel for five or more days)
- Valet service for clothing
- Expenses for an employee's spouse, children, other relatives, or quests
- Child care
- In-room movies
- Other personal entertainment
- Beauty care
- Health spas
- Medications
- Personal effects and toiletries
- Cell Phone
Travel Advancement
The university does not provide employees with travel advances.
Purpose: This policy provides guidelines and procedures for employees incurring business travel and entertainment expenses as well as other business related expenses on behalf of the University. This policy will promote delivery of a consistently high level of services, in a cost-effective manner, when reimbursing employees for business expenses incurred.
Scope: This policy applies to all university full-time and part-time employees, core faculty, adjunct faculty, and board of trustees.
Document and Form(s):
- Expense Reimbursement Form